Hamden, Connecticut

Sleeping Giant Observation Tower stands at the high point of Sleeping Giant State Park in Hamden, Connecticut. This 1930s tower has a fascinating history.

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About This Location

Sleeping Giant Observation Tower, nestled in the heart of Sleeping Giant State Park in Hamden, Connecticut, is not just a testament to architectural beauty but also a relic of American history and folklore. This four-story stone structure, rising from the highest point of the Sleeping Giant hill formation, offers not just breathtaking 360-degree views but also a journey into a past era of ingenuity and creativity.

The tower's story intertwines with the Sleeping Giant State Park's own history, named for its resemblance to a slumbering figure as per the Quinnipiac people’s legend. It's believed to depict Hobbomock, a significant figure in local mythology. Today, this area is a celebrated state park, with the tower as its crown jewel.

Constructed as part of the New Deal’s Works Progress Administration in the 1930s, the tower was designed by architect Russell T Barker in the Romanesque style. Its creation was spearheaded by Edgar Heermance of the Connecticut Forest and Park Association, and Bancel LaFarge, then serving as the SGPA president. It is a product of the era's commitment to blending utility with aesthetics, an approach that saw the creation of numerous public works with a lasting impact.

The tower itself, made from stones sourced from a local family's stone house, was constructed entirely with hand tools by a team of 52 Civilian Conservation Corps members, under the supervision of foreman Harry Webb. The tower stands 38 feet tall at an elevation of 739 feet above sea level.

Unique in design, the tower features ramps instead of traditional staircases, making it accessible to a wider range of visitors. Its first floor, wrapped in a wooden pergola, once housed restrooms and a picnic area, making it a perfect stop for families and hikers.

During World War II, the tower served an unexpected role as a lookout point for “enemy planes,” reflecting its versatility and importance beyond being merely an observation point. In 1986, the tower's historical significance was acknowledged with its addition to the National Register of Historic Places.

Sleeping Giant State Park, juxtaposed to Quinnipiac University, offers more than just the tower. Its 1,447 acres are a patchwork of trails, including cliff-side vistas, ruins of an old mill and quarry, and a serene backdrop of New England foliage, accented by the tips of white steeples. The modern-day trail system, designed and constructed by Ned Greist and Dick Elliott, was recognized as a National Recreation Trail in 1977, the first in Connecticut. The tower was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 4, 1986. The reference number, assigned by the National Park Service, is 86001754.

To visit the Sleeping Giant Observation Tower, guests can park at the large lot off Mount Carmel Avenue in Hamden. The trail to the tower is a 3.1-mile out-and-back journey with about 600 feet of elevational gain, welcoming to both casual hikers and seasoned trekkers. Dogs are also welcome on the trail, provided they are kept on a leash.

The Sleeping Giant Observation Tower stands as a symbol of Connecticut's natural beauty and its rich historical tapestry. It's a place where nature, history, and legend converge, offering visitors a unique opportunity to step back in time while enjoying the panoramic beauty of Connecticut’s landscape.

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Locations

Address:
200 Mount Carmel Avenue, Hamden, Connecticut

GPS Coordinates:
41.430641, -72.890378
Directions to location:
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Directions to parking area:
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Parking Notes:
Sleeping Giant Observation Tower is located at the end of Tower Path in Sleeping Giant State Park. A large parking lot can be found just off Mount Carmel Avenue in Hamden. Parking is free for Connecticut residents with a Connecticut license plate. For none residents, parking is $10 on weekdays and $15 on weekends/holidays.

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